Sankyu Vocabulary Knowledge
- Sitting on the knees - Seiza
- First penalty given by referee - Shido
- Second penalty given by referee (moderate penalty given by referee) - Shido
- Warning! (severe penalty given by referee) - Keikoku
- Loss by violation of the rules! (referee's call) - Hansoku Make
- Full point! (referee's award) - Ippon
- Almost full point! (referee's award, half-point) - Wazari
- Almost one-quarter point! (referee's award)-Yuko
- Sliding foot walking - Tsugi Ashi
- Sifting cross-legged - Anza
- Advancing foot sweep throw - De Ashi Harai
- Major inside reaping throw - O Uchi Gari
- Upper corners hold - Kami Shiho Gatame
- To float or floating - Uki
- Lower prop - Sasae
- Lift - Tsuri
- Pull - Komi
- Modified (as in hold-downs) - Kuzure
- Right - Migi
- Left - Hidari
- Forward falls - Zempo Ukemi
- Decision! (referee's call for judges' decision) - Hantei
- Win by decision! (referee's call) -Yusei Gachi
- Floating hip throw - Uki Goshi
- Foot stop throw (literally "Lower-Prop Lift-Pull Foot") Sasae Tsuri Komi Ashi
- Modified scarf hold - Kuzure Kesa Gatame
- Fifth class (Kyu) Judo rank - Gokyu
- Body - Tai
- Rolling - Kaiten
- Front rolling falls - Zempo Kaiten Ukemi
- Drop - Otoshi
- Valley - Tani
- Pivoting or turning the body - Tai Sabaki